One type of non-agentive subject -- the type under which this therapy falls (I believe) in sentence (1) -- is an "instrumental subject." Here is a simpler example of an instrumental subject: "A rock had broken the window." A rock is not an animate being, of course, let alone a mischievous animate being.
2020-03-03 · Constructions involving non-agentive subjects tended to change during translations. No processing differences between non-agentive and agentive subjects were found. The translation of non-agentive subjects seems proceed automatic in most cases.
I have set the goal of the present paper to document how 65 Hungarian\ud learners at various levels of English proficiency cope with a range of non-agentive roles;\ud and whether the semantically marked subjects pose an area of difficulty for them. 2018-09-28 · non agentive subjects are also easier to extract from: Of which books did the authors __ receive the prize? Furthermore, Chomsky's proposal that derived sub-jects would make extraction easier is incompatible with current minimalist analyses that all subjects are derived from a VP internal position (Koopman & Non-agentive Deverbal -er Nominalization in English and Dutch : A Contrastive Analysis . Buy Article: $31.21 + tax (Refund Policy) a non-agentive reading. These verbs are illustrated in (2): example (2a) is ambiguous between an agentive and a non-agentive reading.
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FRIGHTEN verbs with non-agentive subjects are essentially different from agentive FRIGHTEN verbs in that their subjects are derived from an underlying position which is lower than that of the direct object. {7)a. 2019-11-04 2012-09-25 This paper deals with non-agentive deverbal -er nominals in English and Dutch. It attempts to provide a grammatico-semantic explanation for the extension of agentive to non-agentive -er, and argues that the profile of the -er suffix, irrespective of whether it is agentive or non-agentive, is comparable to that of the subject-Junction of a clausal structure. This paper deals with non-agentive deverbal -er nominals in English and Dutch. It attempts to provide a grammatico-semantic explanation for the extension of agentive to non-agentive -er, and argues that the profile of the -er suffix, irrespective of whether it is agentive or non-agentive, is comparable to that of the subject-Junction of a clausal structure. Intransitive subjects Last week: 5 properties of subjects and 3 arguments for the VP-internal subject hypothesis.
Jul 7, 2017 Participants assigned causality to subject or object of 16 verbs presented Intransitive, patient first/subject (non-agentive): “The glass breaks.
I am thinking of examples such as 'I dream' which used to be constructed as 'Me dreams' in earHer dialects of Germanic. As far as I know, the West European languages are quite liberal in aJlowing non-agentive subjects as compared .
Non-agentive subjects behave The non-agentive subject was at some point an object Unaccusative verbs (non-agentive subjects) Survey of computational
namely experiencer subject (ES) verbs, labile [±agentive] experiencer object verbs, and non- agentive experiencer object (EO) verbs. The experimental results Dec 12, 2016 is interpreted as the agentive subject of the relative clause, while in (44b) , the genitive is interpreted as the non-agentive object. (44) a. de shows that non-agent subjects of indirect causatives are from lo•.rer clauses, but that agents sentence is non-agentive if it is rejected in a pro-agentive context.
Consider (4) and (5) below. (4) Huta-ri-no kodomo 1-ga [ Ø 1 ude]-o 2-CL-GEN child-NOM pro arm-ACC
subject positions in Japanese, but the analyses conducted in this paper show that the subject DPs staying in Spec v is both theoretically and empirically plausible. It is further argued that while the agentive subjects occupy Spec v position, the non-agentive subjects are located in the lower VP.
non-agentive subjects in their transitive use. For instance, assassinate and mow require agentive subjects and do not have intransitive variants, while break and heat up allow non-agentive subjects and do alternate: (1)a.A foreign agent/*an explosion/*a hurricane/*old age assassinated the president. *The president assassinated. A. In combinations of a subject (S) and a verb (V) , or, in general, a predicate (P) , arrangements P S and/or SP are associated with non-agentive interpretations, the arrangement S F is associated with agentive interpretations .
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Her study, however, concluded that progressive verb forms would increasingly appear together with inanimate and non-agentive subjects2. Another investigation from 1995, „Why is the progressive becoming more frequent in English?‟ systematically ambiguous between an agentive and a non-agentive/causative reading (s. Anagnostopoulou 1999, Kordoni 1999, Verhoeven 2008a), whereby agentivity relates to the thematic properties of the subject, i.e. the stimulus constituent. The agentless passive is used to avoid very general subject such as people, someone, we, one, and impersonal you and they.
Second, the
2.5.5.1.2 Remarks on the nature of the passive subject clitic. to a verb that is non-agentive, such as unaccusatives like fall and sink as in (10a-b), or.
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of non-agentive EO verbs may be either a causer or a subject matter. Accounts on EO verbs differ as to the weight and the status they attribute to the abovementioned special features in …
agentive verbs (such as bora and vo) and the lexical forms of opna and loka Abortion as agentive action: reproductive agency among young women A long term follow-up of 215,011 non-diabetic subjects in the Swedish AMORIS study, av C Wikström-Grotell — aspects of place that concern conditions for action and how the agentive role of and non-formal assemblies in spite of their separate focal points (economic, strategic To become a subject is a deeply personal and intersubjective process The agentive participial-particle nominal, e. This condition is not surprising given that the inflectional system of Old English would have Subject: English, linguistics, morphology, nominalization, nominals, particle, syntax, verb General av J Puskala · 2003 · Citerat av 14 — structure and passive constructions with an agentive phrase in their texts. main or secondary subject, while most of the students with Swedish as L1 had not.
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av M Gunnarsson · 1998 — Electronic publishing is in the process not merely of changing the production of print products but also of vastly extending the range of "non-print" publishing, to include hypermedia and (agentive). Möjligheterna att since 1992, and has been teaching subjects mostly related to networking and electronic documentation.
Witty headlines in The Times Literary Supplement are the subject of the including nonagentive subjects: ‖the book sold 10,000 copies, this English They are also often subject peer undesirable pressure from peer peerswhich Non-autistic people is frequently described as best positioned to provide like those of lexical verbs is that modal verbs can have their own agentive subject. (c) various verbs that take non-agentive subjects in the active (and these adverb adverbializer affirmative agentive agitative agreement allative anterior can occur in some non-factive complement clauses when the matrix subject is non-agentive subjects unless some unusual context is given (e.g., subject referents share an inalienably possessed entity). Thus, under normal contexts, forcing the collective reading renders the non-agentive interpretation unavailable. Consider (4) and (5) below. (4) Huta-ri-no kodomo 1-ga [ Ø 1 ude]-o 2-CL-GEN child-NOM pro arm-ACC subject positions in Japanese, but the analyses conducted in this paper show that the subject DPs staying in Spec v is both theoretically and empirically plausible.